Anger

Sunday Morning Study

February 6, 2011

Introduction

Do people see Jesus? Is the gospel preached? Does it speak to the broken hearted? Does it build up the church? Milk – Meat – Manna Preach for a decision

During the final days at Denver’s old Stapleton airport, a crowded United flight was cancelled. A single agent was rebooking a long line of inconvenienced travelers. Suddenly an angry passenger pushed his way to the desk. He slapped his ticket down on the counter and said, “I HAVE to be on this flight and it has to be first class.” The agent replied, “I’m sorry, sir. I’ll be happy to try to help you, but I’ve got to help these folks first, and I’m sure we’ll be able to work something out.” The passenger was unimpressed. He asked loudly, so that the passengers behind him could hear, “Do you have any idea who I am?” Without hesitating, the gate agent smiled and grabbed his public address microphone. “May I have your attention please?” he began, his voice bellowing throughout the terminal. “We have a passenger here at the gate WHO DOES NOT KNOW WHO HE IS. If anyone can help him find his identity, please come to the gate.” With the folks behind him in line laughing hysterically, the man glared at the United agent, gritted his teeth and retreated as the people in the terminal applauded loudly. Although the flight was cancelled and people were late, they were no longer angry at United Airlines.

Anger is a pretty huge topic

I did a search in my Bible software for “anger” and came up with 26,298 results in 16,575 articles in 674 different resources. There’s a LOT to say about anger.

I’m not going to be able to cover it all.

Through the years I have been caught off guard several times with “anger”.

I remember in the early years of the church, a fellow who had been an elder had a fight with a member of the church. He decked the fellow in his own driveway. I was totally shocked to hear about this fellow being an “angry” man.

I’ve seen marriages destroyed with anger being at least one of the key ingredients to the destruction.

When we began to plan the retreat, I decided to jump in and take this as my topic.
For some reason, things happened that week and I found myself in one of the angriest moods I’ve been in for awhile.

What is anger?

Here are some definitions:

Anger is an emotion related to one's perception of having been offended or wronged.

Anger is physiological arousal—heart-racing, adrenaline-pumping, blood-pressure raising arousal—along with my own hostile or indignant interpretation of what caused the arousal.

Anger from God’s perspective

When we look at the Scripture, we find that God gets angry. We call it the “wrath of God”. The coming Tribulation is when God’s wrath is poured out in judgment.

(Re 16:7 NKJV) —7 And I heard another from the altar saying, “Even so, Lord God Almighty, true and righteous are Your judgments.”

When God gets angry, it’s for a very good reason. It’s right.

The problem with our anger is that it is not usually for the right reasons. James writes,

(Jas 1:19–20 NKJV) —19 So then, my beloved brethren, let every man be swift to hear, slow to speak, slow to wrath; 20 for the wrath of man does not produce the righteousness of God.

For the most part, our anger has a hard time measuring up to what is right in God’s sight.
We’d do much better learning to deal with our anger than excusing it.
(Pr 19:11 NLT) Sensible people control their temper; they earn respect by overlooking wrongs.

Anger’s Roots

The professional counseling community has identified some common roots to anger.

Anger is a “secondary emotion” because it comes from something else.

I usually think I get angry because you’re a jerk or an idiot, but it’s usually a bit deeper than that.

Understanding where some of my anger comes from can help me learn to back away from the edge.

Shame/guilt

Perhaps I’ve had some experience in my life that has brought me great shame.

You may not know about my experience, but when things you do begin to remind me of that past shame, I get angry or resentful.  In fact, I may not be thinking about that past shame, but for some reason I still get resentful.

You are “pushing my buttons”.

Hurt/pain

If you cause me pain, I get angry.

It might be physical pain, it might be emotional pain.

Illustration

A lady was walking past a pet store when a parrot said, “Hey, lady! You’re really ugly!” The lady was angry but continued on her way. On the way home, she passed by the pet store again, and the parrot once more said, “Hey, lady! You’re really ugly!” She was enraged now, so she went into the store and said that she wanted the bird disposed of. The store manager apologized profusely and promised he would make sure the parrot didn’t say it again. The next day, she deliberately passed by the store to test the parrot. “Hey, lady!” the bird said. “Yes?” she replied. “You know.”

Fear

This is one that I often identify with.

Some things I’m afraid of:

I’m afraid things going bad at work; that the church is going to split.
If you start acting in a way that reminds me of some people who have split the church in the past, often my fear gets expressed by me getting angry.
I’m afraid that I’m not good enough for my wife.
I have no problem admitting that I “married up”. My wife is way out of my league.
I have to admit that though my wife has never given me a reason to think this way, I’m still afraid that another guy will come along and take her away from me. When someone gets too close to my wife, I get angry.

It’s helpful to understand these things when we are responding to an angry person.

It’s hard to respond to anger without becoming angry yourself.

(Pr 15:1 NKJV) A soft answer turns away wrath, But a harsh word stirs up anger.

Learn to empathize, “I can see why this makes you afraid …”

Anger’s Cost

Not all the stories in the Bible are all nice and neat and tie up with a pretty bow.

Genesis 34

(Ge 34:1–4 NKJV) —1 Now Dinah the daughter of Leah, whom she had borne to Jacob, went out to see the daughters of the land. 2 And when Shechem the son of Hamor the Hivite, prince of the country, saw her, he took her and lay with her, and violated her. 3 His soul was strongly attracted to Dinah the daughter of Jacob, and he loved the young woman and spoke kindly to the young woman. 4 So Shechem spoke to his father Hamor, saying, “Get me this young woman as a wife.”

Jacob’s daughter was raped.
Initially, Jacob didn’t do anything.

(Ge 34:7 NKJV) And the sons of Jacob came in from the field when they heard it; and the men were grieved and very angry, because he had done a disgraceful thing in Israel by lying with Jacob’s daughter, a thing which ought not to be done.

Jacob’s sons were angry.  We might look at their anger as being appropriate.  I think it is certainly appropriate to be angry with something as horrible as rape.
Did you notice the word “disgraceful”?  That almost sounds a little like the concept of “shame”.
Hamor comes to Jacob and speaks to him about having the two kids get married, but it’s not Jacob that responds, it’s Jacob’s sons.

(Ge 34:13 NKJV) But the sons of Jacob answered Shechem and Hamor his father, and spoke deceitfully, because he had defiled Dinah their sister.

They have already allowed their anger to take them down a bad road.
They will hatch a plot to negotiate with Hamor and the men of his city. They suggest that all the men be circumcised before they allow Dinah to marry Shechem.
For some crazy reason, the men all agree to be circumcised.
After a couple of days, the men of the city are all in agony from their circumcisions.

(Ge 34:25 NKJV) Now it came to pass on the third day, when they were in pain, that two of the sons of Jacob, Simeon and Levi, Dinah’s brothers, each took his sword and came boldly upon the city and killed all the males.

The brothers got their revenge, but in the process the family was in a little bit of trouble because of their deceit and murder.
Rape is a serious offense, but killing all the males of a city is going just a little bit overboard.
At the end of his life, Jacob will make a comment about this incident as he prophecies over his sons:
(Ge 49:5–7 NKJV) —5 “Simeon and Levi are brothers; Instruments of cruelty are in their dwelling place. 6 Let not my soul enter their council; Let not my honor be united to their assembly; For in their anger they slew a man, And in their self-will they hamstrung an ox. 7 Cursed be their anger, for it is fierce; And their wrath, for it is cruel! I will divide them in Jacob And scatter them in Israel.

Their anger came with a huge cost. People paid for their anger with their lives. Their descendants were “scattered” because of their anger.

Recognizing Anger

One of the biggest problems we have when it comes to anger is to deny or misread our own experiences of anger, which only guarantees that we will express it in destructive ways.

I can see it in others

Do you remember what happened when David Bannister got angry?
PlayHulk” clip

I don’t see it in me

Some of us think we have our anger under control. We think our anger is pretty harmless. After all, doesn’t the Hulk know how to treat bunny rabbits???
PlayHulk & Bunny” clip.

The truth is, I need to recognize when I’ve got anger in me.

Play Hulk Change Back clip

The problem with me teaching on “anger” is that I’m reminded of just how angry I can be.

I remember when our kids were young that something made me really angry and I punched a hole in a bedroom door. For years we simply covered up the hole in the door with a poster, but when we sold that house and moved, we needed to have the hole fixed because it was still there.

What a great picture that is of anger in our lives.
We try to cover it up, but the truth is that anger can be pretty destructive. It leaves a hole in someone.

I am still quite surprised to learn just how angry I can be.

I will hear people say from time to time, “Now don’t get angry but …” and then tell me something.
I have to admit that it makes me angry when people are saying this so often.
I’ve been wondering if maybe I’m a little angrier than I want to admit.

Anger Management

If it weren’t for some of the raunchy humor and language, I’d almost be tempted to recommend the film, a 2003 movie starring Adam Sandler and Jack Nicolson. Adam Sandler plays a character named “Dave” who is required to enroll in “Anger Management”.

At the beginning of the movie, it seems as if Dave is simply a victim of extremely bad circumstances and that he’s not an “angry” guy.

Play airplane sequence

The anger management course Dave is assigned to is run by “Buddy” (Jack Nicolson).  After their first group session, Buddy explains to Dave that there are different types of “angry people”.

Play “different types of angry”

Throughout the movie, Dave does not see himself as an angry person.  In fact, you get the idea that Buddy is some sort of psychopath, trying to make Dave as angry as possible.

He finds out about Dave’s fears and needles him with them. He brings up Dave’s most embarrassing, shameful moments of life, and continually pushes Dave’s “buttons”.
By the end of the movie it looks as if Buddy has even been out to take Dave’s girlfriend away from him and Dave has to face his greatest fear, of losing his sweetheart.
Play “Kiss” clip.

It’s after all this that we learn that Dave’s girlfriend had gone to Buddy for help with her boyfriend before the beginning of the movie. It had all been an elaborate setup to make Dave face his fears, shame, anger, and to stand up for what he believes in.

I want to challenge some of you to consider that perhaps you might be a little more angry than you are aware of.

Anger Expressed

One resource I found gave four different ways that people express their anger.

1. Blowing up

This is the person who you never wonder about whether they are angry.

Think “Incredible Hulk”

They have a sign on their desk that says, “I don’t get ulcers, I give them”

2. Burning up

They hold it in and conceal what they feel.

They may be unaware of being angry, but inside it eats them up like acid.

They may suffer illness as a result of holding their anger inside.

They tend to have a nonconfrontive style and will find themselves surrounded by openly aggressive types who will push them around.

3. Pouting

They retaliate though not aggressively; they prefer to inflict guilt by suffering unfairly. They don’t mind playing the martyr.

The Bible is full of them:

Jonah was angry because Nineveh was spared and a worm had eaten his shade-vine.
The prodigal son’s elder brother: “Sure, Dad, you go have a party. I’ll just stay out here and work the fields just as I have my whole life without anyone even saying thank you. Don’t worry about me.”

Psychologists tell us that if you put a cork on your anger, you will get depressed.

4. Catching up

These are the sneaky ones. They’ll jab and needle and dig with words funny enough to get away with but designed to do damage.

They “forget” to return phone calls, or they show up late for appointments. They are masters of (often unconscious) sabotage.

What do I do with my anger?

Chill

If you’re new to understanding your anger, I think it’s helpful put the brakes on what’s happening to you.

Some people count to 10. Some people need to physically remove themselves from the situation for a moment to let the emotions calm down a bit.

Illustration

George received a parrot for his birthday. This parrot was fully grown with a bad attitude and worse vocabulary. Every other word was an expletive. Those that weren’t expletives were, to say the least, rude. George tried hard to change the bird’s attitude and was constantly saying polite words, playing soft music, anything he could think of to try and set a good example ... Nothing worked. He yelled at the bird and the bird got worse. He shook the bird and the bird got more angry and more rude. Finally, in a moment of desperation, George put the parrot in the freezer. For a few moments he heard the bird squawking and kicking and screaming—then suddenly there was quiet. George was frightened that he might have actually hurt the bird and quickly opened the freezer door. The parrot calmly stepped out onto George’s extended arm and said:”I’m sorry that I might have offended you with my language and actions and ask for your forgiveness.I will endeavor to correct my behavior.” George was astounded at the bird’s change in attitude and was about to ask what had made such a drastic change when parrot continued: “May I ask what the chicken did?”

You want to be sure you have the ability to respond correctly and not make things worse.

(Pr 15:28 NKJV) The heart of the righteous studies how to answer, But the mouth of the wicked pours forth evil.

Identify

Don’t ignore it. The Bible says,

(Eph 4:26–27 NKJV) —26 “Be angry, and do not sin”: do not let the sun go down on your wrath, 27 nor give place to the devil.
It’s not a sin to be angry.  It’s what you do with it that counts.  Burying it or putting it on a shelf isn’t a part of the solution.  Be angry – identify it.

Remember the roots.  Try learning to use this phrase: “Whenever I am disturbed there is something wrong with me.”

My anger tends to make me think that the problem is in the other person, but sometimes the problem is really in me.

Sometimes it helps to figure out what is behind your anger:

What am I ashamed about?
What am I afraid of?
Why am I hurting?

If you are in a relationship with the person you are angry with, you will probably need to go back and talk with them.

(Pr 20:5 NKJV) Counsel in the heart of man is like deep water, But a man of understanding will draw it out.
It’s best if you can talk about what’s really going on inside you.  It’s good if you can identify the fear, shame, or hurt that you are feeling.
Honestly, sometimes I don’t really know what’s going on inside of me.

Forgive

If your anger is due to someone hurting you, you need to forgive. Jesus said,

(Mt 6:14–15 NKJV) —14 “For if you forgive men their trespasses, your heavenly Father will also forgive you. 15 But if you do not forgive men their trespasses, neither will your Father forgive your trespasses.

If you don’t forgive, you are going to become bitter.

We heard a great saying yesterday about bitterness.
Play “Mark Gungor on Unforgiveness” clip.
Unforgiveness is like taking poison, hoping the other guy will die”.

In Deuteronomy 29, we have a warning about bitterness:

(Dt 29:18–19 NKJV) —18 so that there may not be among you man or woman or family or tribe, whose heart turns away today from the Lord our God, to go and serve the gods of these nations, and that there may not be among you a root bearing bitterness or wormwood; 19 and so it may not happen, when he hears the words of this curse, that he blesses himself in his heart, saying, ‘I shall have peace, even though I follow the dictates of my heart’— as though the drunkard could be included with the sober.
This is given in the middle of a passage warning the people about the difficulties they will face if they don’t obey God.
The idea is this – when we allow bitterness to reside in our hearts, we run the risk of falling into the trap of thinking that God’s ways don’t apply to us.  We begin to think that we can do whatever we want, and end up causing a world of hurt by walking away from God.
You must forgive.  You must get rid of the bitterness.

Grow

Grow spiritually

Anger is a function of my fleshly sin nature.

(Ga 5:19–21 NKJV) —19 Now the works of the flesh are evident, which are… outbursts of wrath, …

Patience and self control are functions of the Spirit’s work in my life.

(Ga 5:22–23 NKJV) —22 But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, longsuffering, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, 23 gentleness, self-control.
The more I crucify my flesh and grow in the Spirit, the better my anger problem becomes.

Don’t confuse Bible Study and church with actual, real, deep spiritual growth.  Some of the angriest people I know are “church people”.

Going to more Bible Studies is not going to help unless you are actually allowing the Spirit to do the work in you that He needs to do.

The Tree

(Ex 15:22–25 NKJV) —22 So Moses brought Israel from the Red Sea; then they went out into the Wilderness of Shur. And they went three days in the wilderness and found no water. 23 Now when they came to Marah, they could not drink the waters of Marah, for they were bitter. Therefore the name of it was called Marah. 24 And the people complained against Moses, saying, “What shall we drink?” 25 So he cried out to the Lord, and the Lord showed him a tree. When he cast it into the waters, the waters were made sweet.

The Scripture sometimes calls the cross of Jesus a “tree”.  Putting the tree into the water makes me think of bringing the cross to my bitterness.
When I’ve got shame, hurt, or fear it helps to look at the cross.
He took my shame at the cross.
I look at Jesus and realize that there is healing for my hurts at the cross.
I look at what Jesus did for me and I am reminded of how much He loves me, and His perfect love casts out fear.

I really don’t need to be angry. I need Jesus.