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Psalms 4-8

Thursday Evening Bible Study

September 17, 2015

Introduction

Do people see Jesus? Is the gospel preached? Does it address the person who is: Empty, lonely, guilty, or afraid to die?  Does it speak to the broken hearted? Does it build up the church? Milk – Meat – Manna Preach for a decision Is the church loved? Target 3300 words   Video = 75 wpm

The English word psalm comes from a Greek word that means “a poem sung to musical accompaniment”, or in particular, “stringed instruments”.

The Hebrew name is tehillim, which means “praises.”

The book of Psalms is the hymnbook of God’s people.

It’s also the “Him” book as well.  It’s all about Jesus.

The writer of Hebrews quotes from Psalm 40:8 when he writes,

(Hebrews 10:7 NKJV) Then I said, ‘Behold, I have come— In the volume of the book it is written of Me— To do Your will, O God.’ ”
The author was talking about Jesus. 
We’re going to see a lot of Jesus in the Psalms.

Soul Music

Music touches the soul.  It’s “soulish” in nature.  It touches the emotions.

Some may say, “I’m not an emotional kind of person.  I just worship God with my mind”

Yet worship is the very heart of our relationship with God.  It’s the place where our soul, our emotions, connect with our spirit.  It’s the place of intimacy with God.
Can you imagine your spouse saying to you as you are getting married, “I just want you to know I’m not a very emotional person.  I just want to love you with my mind.”
What kind of intimacy is that?
God desires that we know Him and that we know Him intimately.  He is our groom.  We are His bride. Jesus said,
(John 4:23–24 NKJV) —23 But the hour is coming, and now is, when the true worshipers will worship the Father in spirit and truth; for the Father is seeking such to worship Him. 24 God is Spirit, and those who worship Him must worship in spirit and truth.”

God is looking for worshippers. People who connect their “spirit” with God’s Spirit.

It is my prayer that as we continue on this journey through the Psalms, we won’t just look at these songs academically, with our mind, but that we may also grow as worshippers.

Psalm 4 – Dealing with bullies

To the Chief Musician. With Stringed Instruments. A Psalm of David.

It is thought that this was written at the same time as Psalm 3, while David was fleeing for his life.

:1 Hear me when I call, O God of my righteousness! You have relieved me in my distress; Have mercy on me, and hear my prayer.

:1 You have relieved me in my distress

David was going through a time with difficult people giving him much grief.  Is anybody going through something like this?

relievedrachab – to be or grow wide, be or grow large;  (Hiphil)  to make large; to enlarge

Old King James –

thou hast enlarged me when I was in distress

God enlarges us when we are in “distress”.

Exercise and muscle building. Muscles get larger through breaking them down.

We grow stronger when we are in “distress”

Lesson

Growth in distress

We saw in the book of Job that at the end of Job’s difficulties, he exclaimed,
(Job 42:5 NKJV) “I have heard of You by the hearing of the ear, But now my eye sees You.
Illustration
Annie S. Hawks wrote a poem in 1872 and wrote about what had led to the poem:

One day as a young wife and mother of 37 years of age, I was busy with my regular household tasks. Suddenly, I became filled with the sense of nearness to the Master, and I began to wonder how anyone could ever live without Him, either in joy or pain. Then the words were ushered into my mind and these thoughts took full possession of me.

Her poem touched a lot of hearts.
Sixteen years later, Mrs. Hawks experienced the death of her husband. Years after, she wrote:

I did not understand at first why this hymn had touched the great throbbing heart of humanity. It was not until long after, when the shadow fell over my way, the shadow of a great loss, that I understood something of the comforting power in the words which I had been permitted to give out to others in my hour of sweet serenity and peace.

It is important that we develop strong spiritual lives in the peaceful hours so that we can do better when the difficulties comes, because they will come.
Here are her words, with the chorus that was added later by Robert Lowry:

I need Thee every hour, most gracious Lord. No tender voice like Thine can peace afford.

I need Thee every hour; stay Thou near by. Temptations lose their pow’r when Thou art nigh.

I need Thee every hour, in joy or pain. Come quickly, and abide, or life is vain.

I need Thee every hour; teach me Thy will, and Thy rich promises in me fulfill.

I need Thee every hour, Most Holy One; O make me Thine indeed, Thou blessed Son.

Chorus: I need Thee, O I need Thee; every hour I need Thee! O bless me now, my Savior—I come to Thee!

Mrs. Hawks had stumbled onto something before really coming to grasp its full implications. God is here for us.

:2 How long, O you sons of men, Will you turn my glory to shame? How long will you love worthlessness And seek falsehood? Selah

:2 How long … shame

The people that were causing David trouble were out to bring him shame.

They were people who loved worthless stuff.

They were people who didn’t have a problem lying about him.

:2 worthlessnessriyq – emptiness, vanity, empty, idle, vain

:2 falsehoodkazab – a lie, untruth, falsehood, deceptive thing

:2 Selah

Pause and think about it.

:3 But know that the Lord has set apart for Himself him who is godly; The Lord will hear when I call to Him.

David knew that he belonged to God. He knew that God would hear his prayer.

:4 Be angry, and do not sin. Meditate within your heart on your bed, and be still. Selah

:4 Be angry, and do not sin.

Lesson

Dangerous anger

Paul will quote this passage to the Ephesians:
(Ephesians 4:26 NKJV) “Be angry, and do not sin”: do not let the sun go down on your wrath,
Some people like to justify their anger and say that they are just angry like God is angry (the “wrath of God”).
The problem is that we rarely get angry without sinning.
James wrote,

(James 1:19–20 NKJV) —19 So then, my beloved brethren, let every man be swift to hear, slow to speak, slow to wrath; 20 for the wrath of man does not produce the righteousness of God.

Billy Martin was famous for his angry tirades.
Illustration

In his autobiography, Number 1, Billy Martin told about hunting in Texas with Mickey Mantle. Mickey had a friend who would let them hunt on his ranch. When they reached the ranch, Mickey told Billy to wait in the car while he checked in with his friend. Mantle’s friend quickly gave them permission to hunt, but he asked Mickey a favor. He had a pet mule in the barn who was going blind, and he didn’t have the heart to put him out of his misery. He asked Mickey to shoot the mule for him.

When Mickey came back to the car, he pretended to be angry. He scowled and slammed the door. Billy asked him what was wrong, and Mickey said his friend wouldn’t let them hunt. “I’m so mad at that guy,” Mantle said, “I’m going out to his barn and shoot one of his mules!” Mantle drove like a maniac to the barn. Martin protested, “We can’t do that!” But Mickey was firm. “Just watch me,” he shouted.

When they got to the barn, Mantle jumped out of the car with his rifle, ran inside, and shot the mule. As he was leaving, though, he heard two shots, and he ran back to the car. He saw that Martin had taken out his rifle, too. “What are you doing, Martin?” he yelled. Martin yelled back, face red with anger, “We’ll show that son of a gun! I just killed two of his cows!”

Be careful of that anger of yours.  You may need to learn to ditch it.
I think sometimes we need to listen to the voice of reason.  Solomon wrote,
(Proverbs 15:1 NKJV) A soft answer turns away wrath, But a harsh word stirs up anger.
Paul’s word to the Ephesians also has something to consider

(Ephesians 4:26b NKJV) do not let the sun go down on your wrath

In other words, learn to deal with your anger and don’t let it fester.

One fellow said that the secret to his 50 year marriage with his wife was that they never went to bed without settling any differences between them.  But he concedes there have been times when he went ten days without sleep.   

:4 Meditate within your heart on your bed, and be still

meditate‘amar – to say in one’s heart, to think, to promise, to intend

It sounds a little to me like prayer.

:5 Offer the sacrifices of righteousness, And put your trust in the Lord.

:6 There are many who say, “Who will show us any good?” Lord, lift up the light of Your countenance upon us.

:6 the light of Your countenance

countenancepaniym – face; presence, person

There is light when we are in God’s presence, before His “face”.

The Israelite priests were supposed to bless the people with this blessing:

(Numbers 6:24–26 NKJV) —24 “The Lord bless you and keep you; 25 The Lord make His face shine upon you, And be gracious to you; 26 The Lord lift up His countenance upon you, And give you peace.”
David is asking God to do what the priests ask for.  He’s asking for God’s “face”, for God’s “presence”.

:7 You have put gladness in my heart, More than in the season that their grain and wine increased.

Sometimes we can find ourselves getting so happy over material things, as ancient people would be thrilled over a great crop.

Yet the joy that God wants to put in our heart is far greater.

:8 I will both lie down in peace, and sleep; For You alone, O Lord, make me dwell in safety.

:8 lie down in peace, and sleep

So how do you handle the bullies in life?

Illustration

Big John Doesn't Pay!

One fine day, a bus driver went to the bus garage, started his bus, and drove off along the route. No problems for the first few stops-a few people got on, a few got off, and things went generally well. At the next stop, however, a big hulk of a guy got on. Six feet eight, built like a wrestler, arms hanging down to the ground. He glared at the driver and said, “Big John doesn’t pay!” and sat down at the back. Did I mention that the driver was five feet three, thin, and basically meek? Well, he was. Naturally, he didn’t argue with Big John, but he wasn’t happy about it. The next day the same thing happened-Big John got on again, made a show of refusing to pay, and sat down. And the next day, and the one after that, and so forth. This grated on the bus driver, who started losing sleep over the way Big John was taking advantage of him. Finally he could stand it no longer. He signed up for body building courses, karate, judo, and all that good stuff. Even ate a little spinach.  By the end of the summer, he had become quite strong; what’s more, he felt really good about himself. So on the next Monday, when Big John once again got on the bus and said, “Big John doesn’t pay!,” the driver stood up, glared back at the passenger, and screamed, “And why not?” With a surprised look on his face, Big John replied, “Big John has bus pass.”

When you can’t sleep, you probably don’t need to bulk up to stand toe to toe with Big John.
When you can’t sleep, don’t count sheep, Talk to the shepherd.

Psalm 5 – Morning Song

To the Chief Musician. With Flutes. A Psalm of David.

:1 Give ear to my words, O Lord, Consider my meditation.

:1 meditationhagiyg – whisper, musing, murmuring

NASB – “groaning”, NIV – “lament”

:2 Give heed to the voice of my cry, My King and my God, For to You I will pray.

:3 My voice You shall hear in the morning, O Lord; In the morning I will direct it to You, And I will look up.

:3 in the morning

Lesson

First things

Whenever I talk about spending time with God in the morning, I get people who come up to me and tell me that they just can’t do that because they aren’t “morning people”.
My goal isn’t to get you up at 5:00 a.m. every morning.  My hope is to get you up fifteen minutes earlier than you might normally get up.
If you don’t normally get up until noon, then try getting up at 11:45am.
Give God the first part of your day.
Let God set the tone of your day.
  But I think it’s really a great thing to start your day with the Lord.
My morning routing typically revolves around me going on a walk.
I have my prayer list on my phone on an app called “One Note”.  As I walk, I work my way through my prayer list.  I get exercise as I pray.  And I don’t fall asleep as I’m praying.
Then as I continue walking I listen to the Bible using the YouVersion Bible app.

:4 For You are not a God who takes pleasure in wickedness, Nor shall evil dwell with You.

:5 The boastful shall not stand in Your sight; You hate all workers of iniquity.

:5 The boastful shall not stand in Your sight

Forgive me for sounding “political”, but I truly hope that if Mr. Trump thinks that the Bible is the best book of all time, that he might be able to learn from this.

:6 You shall destroy those who speak falsehood; The Lord abhors the bloodthirsty and deceitful man.

:7 But as for me, I will come into Your house in the multitude of Your mercy; In fear of You I will worship toward Your holy temple.

:7 come …in the multitude of Your mercy

Some people have the impression that Christians think they are better than other people.

We can point our fingers all we want at other people, but the truth is, we are all sinners, only able to be in God’s presence because of His mercy.

Though David knew about turning from sin and living a life that pleases God, he came into God’s house counting on God’s mercy.

:8 Lead me, O Lord, in Your righteousness because of my enemies; Make Your way straight before my face.

:9 For there is no faithfulness in their mouth; Their inward part is destruction; Their throat is an open tomb; They flatter with their tongue.

Here’s what’s behind the song – these people flatter David, then turn on him.

:10 Pronounce them guilty, O God! Let them fall by their own counsels; Cast them out in the multitude of their transgressions, For they have rebelled against You.

:10 Pronounce them guilty, O God!

The danger of praying this for someone else is that God might decide that this prayer works just as well aimed at you as well.

Jesus said,

(Matthew 7:5 NKJV) Hypocrite! First remove the plank from your own eye, and then you will see clearly to remove the speck from your brother’s eye.
Check yourself before praying this prayer

:11 But let all those rejoice who put their trust in You; Let them ever shout for joy, because You defend them; Let those also who love Your name Be joyful in You.

:12 For You, O Lord, will bless the righteous; With favor You will surround him as with a shield.

:11 let all those rejoice

Lesson

Trust and praise

If you trust in God, then you should be praising Him.
When King Jehoshaphat (2Chr. 20) was faced with three enemy armies converging on him, he cried out to God for help.
God sent an answer through the prophet Jahaziel saying,

(2 Chronicles 20:15b NKJV) …Do not be afraid nor dismayed because of this great multitude, for the battle is not yours, but God’s.

Jehoshaphat and the people considered what the prophet had just told them, and they responded to the incoming invaders in a unique way.  They did send the army out to meet the enemy, but they sent the worship band in front of the army.

(2 Chronicles 20:21b NKJV) … as they went out before the army and were saying: “Praise the Lord, For His mercy endures forever.”

As they praised God for His promise, God took care of the enemy.

Paul said we should handle anxiety and fears this same way:
(Philippians 4:6–7 NKJV) —6 Be anxious for nothing, but in everything by prayer and supplication, with thanksgiving, let your requests be made known to God; 7 and the peace of God, which surpasses all understanding, will guard your hearts and minds through Christ Jesus.

It’s when we learn to add “thanksgiving” to our prayers that we find God’s peace in the middle of difficult times.

How can we be “thankful”?  It comes when we put the matter squarely in God’s hands, and allow God to do whatever He wants to do.  Is God going to answer your prayer?  Is God going to help you?

That doesn’t mean you don’t have anything else to do.  God might lead you to take action.  But peace comes from knowing that God is going to hear and respond.

Song:

Psalm 5

Give ear to my words O Lord

Consider my meditation

Hearken unto the voice of my cry

My King and my God

For unto Thee will I pray

My voice shalt Thou hear in the morning

O Lord in the morning

Will I direct my prayer

Unto Thee and will look up

 

Psalm 5 / Words & Music by Bill Sprouse Jr. / © 1975 Maranatha! Music / Psalm5.doc

 

Song:

Let All Those Who Trust In Thee

Let all those

Who trust in Thee rejoice

Let all those

Who trust in Thee rejoice

 

We will shout for joy

Because You are our Shield

Let all those

Who trust in Thee rejoice

We will shout for joy

Because You are our Shield

Let all those

Who trust in Thee rejoice

 

Let all those who love Thy name ...

Let All Those Who Trust In Thee / Words & Music by John Wickham / © 1987 J & L Music / LetThose.doc

Psalm 6 – Afflicted Souls

To the Chief Musician. With Stringed Instruments. On An Eight-Stringed Harp. A Psalm of David.

Eight-Stringed Harp - sh@miyniyth – Sheminith; perhaps an eight-stringed musical instrument; perhaps a musical notation, i.e. an octave

One suggestion is that in the middle of the song, when the tone of the psalm changes, the key changes or perhaps the octave changes to reflect the change in attitude.

This Psalm is commonly known as the first of the seven “penitential” psalms.

(The other six are Ps 32; 38; 51; 102; 130; 143). 

“Penitential” means it expresses sorrow, humiliation, and the hatred of sin, which are the marks of a person who is truly turning to God.

:1 O Lord, do not rebuke me in Your anger, Nor chasten me in Your hot displeasure.

David is going through a time of great difficulty.

He feels like maybe even God is against him or angry with him.

:2 Have mercy on me, O Lord, for I am weak; O Lord, heal me, for my bones are troubled.

:3 My soul also is greatly troubled; But You, O Lord—how long?

:3 troubledbahal – to disturb, alarm, terrify, hurry, be disturbed, be anxious, be afraid, be hurried, be nervous

Spurgeon writes, “Calvin’s favourite exclamation was, “Domine usquequo” —O Lord,  how long? Nor could his sharpest pains, during a life of anguish, force from him any other word.  Surely this is the cry of the saints under the altar, “O Lord, how long?”

:4 Return, O Lord, deliver me! Oh, save me for Your mercies’ sake!

:5 For in death there is no remembrance of You; In the grave who will give You thanks?

:5 In the grave …

David feels he’s close to death and he’s negotiating with God over his life.

It could be he’s physically ill.
Some have suggested that this Psalm might have been written while David was living with the Philistines and pretending to help the Philistines, all the while he was attacking the enemies of Judah.  Perhaps he’s afraid that his very perilous situation could change at any time.

:6 I am weary with my groaning; All night I make my bed swim; I drench my couch with my tears.

He’s talking about the amount of tears he’s shed, not swimming on a water bed.

:7 My eye wastes away because of grief; It grows old because of all my enemies.

:8 Depart from me, all you workers of iniquity; For the Lord has heard the voice of my weeping.

:8 the voice of my weeping

Spurgeon:

“Let us learn to think of tears as liquid prayers, and of weeping as a constant dropping of strong intercession which will wear its way right surely into the very heart of mercy, despite the stony difficulties which obstruct the way.”

:9 The Lord has heard my supplication; The Lord will receive my prayer.

:10 Let all my enemies be ashamed and greatly troubled; Let them turn back and be ashamed suddenly.

:10 Let all my enemies be …. troubled

David is praying that his enemies experience the same thing he’s experiencing, “trouble” (Ps. 6:2-3)

:9 The Lord has heard my supplication

Lesson

Prevailing Prayer

Answers don’t always come with a simple ten second prayer.
Sometimes answers require an element of fervency.
James wrote,

(James 5:16 NKJV) Confess your trespasses to one another, and pray for one another, that you may be healed. The effective, fervent prayer of a righteous man avails much.

An example of fervent prayer is often seen in the wrestling of Jacob and the angel.
Jacob had finally decided to leave the messed up family situation where his uncle/father-in-law constantly took advantage of him.  And yet as he journeyed back to his home in Canaan, he knew he was going to have to face his brother whom he had ripped off.  The night before meeting his brother he “wrestled” with God.  We think he was literally wrestling with Jesus.

(Genesis 32:24–30 NKJV) —24 Then Jacob was left alone; and a Man wrestled with him until the breaking of day. 25 Now when He saw that He did not prevail against him, He touched the socket of his hip; and the socket of Jacob’s hip was out of joint as He wrestled with him. 26 And He said, “Let Me go, for the day breaks.” But he said, “I will not let You go unless You bless me!” 27 So He said to him, “What is your name?” He said, “Jacob.” 28 And He said, “Your name shall no longer be called Jacob, but Israel; for you have struggled with God and with men, and have prevailed.” 29 Then Jacob asked, saying, “Tell me Your name, I pray.” And He said, “Why is it that you ask about My name?” And He blessed him there. 30 So Jacob called the name of the place Peniel: “For I have seen God face to face, and my life is preserved.”

We often see this as a picture of “wrestling” with God in prayer.  Prayer can take all night.

The prophet Hosea gave a little more insight and adds the emotional component:

(Hosea 12:4 NKJV) Yes, he struggled with the Angel and prevailed; He wept, and sought favor from Him. He found Him in Bethel, And there He spoke to us—

David also is weeping as he’s calling on God.

He’s weeping over his sin.  Prevailing prayer starts with my own sin.

Why is it important that we learn to “wrestle” with God and “press through” in prayer?
It’s not about arm wrestling with God, twisting God’s arm, and winning your prayer request.
It’s about learning to let God win over you.

It’s about being crippled if that’s what’s necessary for you to be in the right place to have your prayer answered.

Jacob didn’t come out of this as the exultant warrior over God.  He came out as a man conquered by God.  He won because he had lost.

Psalm 7 – The Slandered Saint

A Meditation Concerning the Words of Cush, a Benjamite.

Cush – We don’t really know who Cush is, except that he was a person who slandered David.

One suggestion is that it might be another name for Shimei, the man who came out to curse David while he fled Jerusalem from his son Absalom.

(2 Samuel 16:7–8 NKJV) —7 Also Shimei said thus when he cursed: “Come out! Come out! You bloodthirsty man, you rogue! 8 The Lord has brought upon you all the blood of the house of Saul, in whose place you have reigned; and the Lord has delivered the kingdom into the hand of Absalom your son. So now you are caught in your own evil, because you are a bloodthirsty man!”

This is the first of the “imprecatory” psalms, songs that ask for God’s judgment against enemies.

The song of the slandered saint

:1 O Lord my God, in You I put my trust; Save me from all those who persecute me; And deliver me,

:2 Lest they tear me like a lion, Rending me in pieces, while there is none to deliver.

:2 tear me like a lion

Being slandered is not too unlike being attacked by a lion.

We also have an enemy that wants to do this to us.
(1 Peter 5:8 NKJV) Be sober, be vigilant; because your adversary the devil walks about like a roaring lion, seeking whom he may devour.
Satan is also called the “accuser” (Rev. 12:10) of the brethren.  He attacks us through slander.
(Revelation 12:10 NKJV) —10 Then I heard a loud voice saying in heaven, “Now salvation, and strength, and the kingdom of our God, and the power of His Christ have come, for the accuser of our brethren, who accused them before our God day and night, has been cast down.

:3 O Lord my God, if I have done this: If there is iniquity in my hands,

:4 If I have repaid evil to him who was at peace with me, Or have plundered my enemy without cause,

:5 Let the enemy pursue me and overtake me; Yes, let him trample my life to the earth, And lay my honor in the dust. Selah

:3 if I have done this

The difficulty with slander is that sometimes there can actually be a kernel of truth in what is being said.

So is there any truth to this?
Can you learn from this? Are you teachable?
When we are faced with a criticism or a slander, we ought to be open to say something like, “Lord if I’ve done something wrong, I want to know about it!”

Lesson

Staying teachable

Illustration
Robert Cook, President of King’s College once related a true story from the early years of his ministry.  Evidently at that time he had been receiving some rather pointed criticism.  In fact, it had become of such great concern to him that he sought the counsel of a friend, the beloved Bible expositor and pastor, Harry A. Ironside.  Pouring out his heart, Bob Cook asked what he should do about the denunciations being made against him.  He wanted to know how to handle them.  Ironside gave the following wise counsel: “Bob, if the criticism about you is true, mend your ways!  If it isn’t, forget about it!”

:6 Arise, O Lord, in Your anger; Lift Yourself up because of the rage of my enemies; Rise up for me to the judgment You have commanded!

:7 So the congregation of the peoples shall surround You; For their sakes, therefore, return on high.

:8 The Lord shall judge the peoples; Judge me, O Lord, according to my righteousness, And according to my integrity within me.

David is saying this in light of the accusations being given against him. 

David isn’t being self-righteous and claiming to be perfect. 

He’s saying he’s innocent of the things being said about him.

:9 Oh, let the wickedness of the wicked come to an end, But establish the just; For the righteous God tests the hearts and minds.

:10 My defense is of God, Who saves the upright in heart.

:11 God is a just judge, And God is angry with the wicked every day.

:12 If he does not turn back, He will sharpen His sword; He bends His bow and makes it ready.

:13 He also prepares for Himself instruments of death; He makes His arrows into fiery shafts.

:14 Behold, the wicked brings forth iniquity; Yes, he conceives trouble and brings forth falsehood.

:15 He made a pit and dug it out, And has fallen into the ditch which he made.

:16 His trouble shall return upon his own head, And his violent dealing shall come down on his own crown.

:17 I will praise the Lord according to His righteousness, And will sing praise to the name of the Lord Most High.

:16 His trouble shall return upon his own head

Lesson

In God’s hands

Today I got something in the mail, a letter from somebody I don’t know who wrote, “May I please request that you mention about repentance in one of your sermons.”
When I read that, it just made me mad.  I guess I must not mention repentance enough for him.
The funny thing is he then asked to speak at our church in case I need someone to speak on repentance.
Sometimes there’s nothing you can do about slander except to put it into God’s hands.
Let God be your defender.
Give it time.
Illustration

“Have patience awhile; slanders are not long-lived. Truth is the child of time; ere long she shall appear to vindicate thee.”

Immanuel Kant (1724–1804)

If you are righteous in the matter, God sees it.

Psalm 8 – In Awe of God

To the Chief Musician. On the Instrument of Gath. A Psalm of David.

the Instrument of Gath

Gath was the Philistine city where Goliath was from.

Either an instrument invented in Gath or invented by David while he lived for a time in Gath.

Maybe it’s okay to use secular instruments in church.  God can use those electric guitars and drums.

:1 O Lord, our Lord, How excellent is Your name in all the earth, Who have set Your glory above the heavens!

:2 Out of the mouth of babes and nursing infants You have ordained strength, Because of Your enemies, That You may silence the enemy and the avenger.

:2 You have ordained strength

The Greek translation of the Old Testament (the Septuagint) reads here:

(Psalm 8:3 LES) From the mouth of infants and nursing babies you created praise…

:3 Out of the mouth of babes

When Jesus cleared the moneychangers out of the temple, something else was happening at the same time – the children were crying “Hosanna” to Jesus.

Jesus responded to the critics by quoting our verse

(Matthew 21:16 NKJV) …And Jesus said to them, “Yes. Have you never read, ‘Out of the mouth of babes and nursing infants You have perfected praise’?
Jesus was quoting the Septuagint version of our verse.
His whole point is that children know how to praise Jesus correctly.
We see God’s creation in our babies.  And they know how to praise.  Or at least this baby does …
Video:  Baby Worship

:3 When I consider Your heavens, the work of Your fingers, The moon and the stars, which You have ordained,

:3 the work of Your fingers

In our Southern California night sky, we don’t see many stars.

But when you travel to the mountains or the desert, aren’t you amazed at what you see at night?

I’ve been trying to learn to take better photographs, and on my walks lately I’ve been taking pictures of flowers.

It’s made me aware of the beauty of things around me that I see every day and yet don’t stop to notice.

Our God is awesome.

Video:  King of Creation - Opening

If the distance between the sun and the earth, 93 million miles, were represented by the thickness of one sheet of paper …

The distance to the nearest star, Alpha Centauri, would be a stack of paper 73 feet high.
The distance to the edge of the Milky Way galaxy would be a stack of paper 310 miles high.
The distance to the edge of the known universe would be a stack of paper 30 million miles high.

This is the size of God’s fingerpainting – the “work of His fingers”

:4 What is man that You are mindful of him, And the son of man that You visit him?

:4 What is man that You are mindful

David is quoting Job here (Job 7:17-18)

(Job 7:17–18 NKJV) —17 “What is man, that You should exalt him, That You should set Your heart on him, 18 That You should visit him every morning, And test him every moment?

:5 For You have made him a little lower than the angels, And You have crowned him with glory and honor.

:6 You have made him to have dominion over the works of Your hands; You have put all things under his feet,

:5 a little lower than the angels

In God’s order of things, angels are considered greater than men.

And yet God has given man glory and honor and promises to give him dominion over all creation.

The writer to the Hebrews tells us that ultimately this is a description of Jesus Christ (Heb. 2:6-9)

(Hebrews 2:6–9 NKJV) —6 But one testified in a certain place, saying: “What is man that You are mindful of him, Or the son of man that You take care of him? 7 You have made him a little lower than the angels; You have crowned him with glory and honor, And set him over the works of Your hands. 8 You have put all things in subjection under his feet.” For in that He put all in subjection under him, He left nothing that is not put under him. But now we do not yet see all things put under him. 9 But we see Jesus, who was made a little lower than the angels, for the suffering of death crowned with glory and honor, that He, by the grace of God, might taste death for everyone.
Jesus took on human flesh in order to die for our sins, to take our place.
Jesus showed His dominion over creation when He did things like calming the storm and walking on water.

:7 All sheep and oxen— Even the beasts of the field,

:8 The birds of the air, And the fish of the sea That pass through the paths of the seas.

:8 the paths of the seas

Matthew Maury was a naval officer who took this Scripture literally and decided to see if he could find these “paths” in the seas that David spoke of.

Because of his work in charting the world’s ocean currents, he became known as the “Pathfinder of the Seas” and “Father of Modern Oceanography”.

:9 O Lord, our Lord, How excellent is Your name in all the earth!

:4 What is man that You are mindful of him

Lesson

Science leads to worship

When you take time to ponder the incredible creation around us, doesn’t it make you respond with awe and wonder?
We have an incredible, powerful, intelligent Creator.
And He would even stop to think of us.
It ought to make us stop and worship.

Song

Oh Our Lord

Oh oh oh our Lord

Oh oh oh our Lord

How majestic is Your name

In all the earth

 

We behold the breaking dawn

The light that shines over everyone

We look to You, we long for You oh Lord

 

We behold the rising sun

The earth awakes Your hope has come

We look to You, we long for You oh Lord

 

We behold the falling rain

Like waters rise come flood this place

We reach for You, we cling to You oh Lord

 

Oh Your name is a light in the darkness

Oh Your name is the word of truth

Oh Your name oh Your name

 

Words & Music by David Leonard, Leslie Jordan, Paul Baloche / ©2012 Integrity's Praise! Music/Integrity's Alleluia! Music/Integrity Worship Music

 

Song

839 (Psalm 8)

When I consider

Consider the heavens You've prepared

The work of Your fingers

The moon and the stars that You hung there

 

When I consider

Through Your creation You provide

Perfect provisions

Everything we should desire

 

What is man

That You are mindful of him

Who am I

That you would call me (2x)

 

Your friend

Call me Your friend

 

O Lord, our Lord

Excellent is Your name in all the earth

 

8:39/Words & Music by Paul Johnson, Dan Looney and Dave Dunagan/©2007 by Inspired Behavior Music/839.doc