Joshua 3-5

Thursday Evening Bible Study

February 17, 2011

Introduction

Do people see Jesus? Is the gospel preached? Does it speak to the broken hearted? Does it build up the church? Milk – Meat – Manna Preach for a decision

We are somewhere around the year 1446 BC.

Moses has led the Israelites out of their slavery in Egypt, and for the last forty years. Moses has just died. Joshua is now the man in charge.

The book of Joshua is a book about receiving God’s promises.

God has a Promised Land for them, and they are now ready to receive it.

Joshua 3

3:1-17 Israel cross Jordan

There are more than a few kinds of lessons that can be drawn from the concept of “crossing Jordan”

A picture of stepping into the Promised Land – going from the “wilderness” of your life into the promises of God. I would see it even more specifically as a picture of learning to walk in the Spirit, allowing God’s Spirit to more and more control your life.

A picture of going to heaven – the old Negro spirituals, Spurgeon’s pictures of loved ones passing on.

:1 Then Joshua rose early in the morning; and they set out from Acacia Grove and came to the Jordan, he and all the children of Israel, and lodged there before they crossed over.

:1 came to the Jordan

They move from the place where they had been camping on the Plains of Moab and head towards the river, a distance of about 5 miles.

According to Jewish tradition, they moved 40 days after Moses’ death.

:2 So it was, after three days, that the officers went through the camp;

:3 and they commanded the people, saying, “When you see the ark of the covenant of the LORD your God, and the priests, the Levites, bearing it, then you shall set out from your place and go after it.

:4 Yet there shall be a space between you and it, about two thousand cubits by measure. Do not come near it, that you may know the way by which you must go, for you have not passed this way before.”

I imagine there must have been some kind of excitement building among the Israelites. They had heard about this Promised Land for some time, and now they were actually going to step across the line into God’s Promises.

Keep in mind, it was going to be a difficult couple of years as they had to move into major battle mode. They’ve faced enemies over the last year, conquering Sihon and Og, but nothing like what was up ahead.

:4 you have not passed this way before

Lesson

A chance to be led

The people were to keep a 3,000 foot buffer between themselves and the Ark.
The Ark was going to be showing them where they were to go.
In the wilderness they had a pillar of cloud to lead them. This was not going to be quite so obvious.
It’s a little like slowing down just a bit because you don’t know the road.
Illustration

The road to Lake Hughes is a very winding road along a creek bed. Most people drive it at 30 mph because they don’t know how sharp the turns are up ahead. I had a friend who worked at a retreat center at the end of the road during the summer. He got so used to the curves that he knew how fast he could go. He’d get there in half the time.

Sometimes in life we are heading into new territory.

It doesn’t hurt to slow down just a tad to make sure we’re going where God wants us to go.

God isn't always in a hurry like we are. Sometimes we need to slow down and let Him lead us.
(Psa 27:14 NLT) Wait patiently for the LORD. Be brave and courageous. Yes, wait patiently for the LORD.

Give Him a chance to lead you.

Illustration:
Don’t Change Channels!

When her husband, Edmund Gravely, died at the controls of his small plane while on the way to Statesboro, GA, from the Rocky Mount-Wilson airport, NC, his wife Janice kept the plane aloft for two hours until it ran out of fuel. During this time she sang hymns and prayed for help. As the plane crossed the South Carolina-North Carolina border, she radioed for help: “Help, help, won’t someone help me? My pilot is unconscious. Won’t somebody help me?” Authorities who picked up her distress signal were not able to reach her by radio during the flight because she kept changing channels. Mrs. Gravely finally made a rough landing and crawled for 45 minutes to a farmhouse for help.

When you cry out to God for help, be sure you give Him a chance to answer. Don’t change channels.

:5 And Joshua said to the people, “Sanctify yourselves, for tomorrow the LORD will do wonders among you.”

:5 Sanctify yourselves

Clean up your act. Get ready for God.

:6 Then Joshua spoke to the priests, saying, “Take up the ark of the covenant and cross over before the people.” So they took up the ark of the covenant and went before the people.

:7 And the LORD said to Joshua, “This day I will begin to exalt you in the sight of all Israel, that they may know that, as I was with Moses, so I will be with you.

:8 You shall command the priests who bear the ark of the covenant, saying, ‘When you have come to the edge of the water of the Jordan, you shall stand in the Jordan.’ ”

:7 I will begin to exalt you

Lesson

Testing all things

Last week we saw that some of the people had made a wise statement about whether or not they were going to follow Joshua as the new leader to replace Moses:
(Jos 1:17 NKJV) Just as we heeded Moses in all things, so we will heed you. Only the Lord your God be with you, as He was with Moses.

Be careful about blindly following a leader who is claiming to be led by God.

It drives me nuts in how stupid some of God’s kids can be – swallowing everything a person says without doing their own homework and checking things out.

The Bible says,

(1 Th 5:21–22 NKJV) —21 Test all things; hold fast what is good. 22 Abstain from every form of evil.

These people wisely said they would follow Joshua, as long as they could tell that God was with Him and leading Him.

God is about to take care of that issue. If anyone had any doubts about God using Joshua, those questions are going to be answered real quick.

:9 So Joshua said to the children of Israel, “Come here, and hear the words of the LORD your God.”

:10 And Joshua said, “By this you shall know that the living God is among you, and that He will without fail drive out from before you the Canaanites and the Hittites and the Hivites and the Perizzites and the Girgashites and the Amorites and the Jebusites:

:10 Canaanites … Hittites … etc.

These are the people that are living in the “Promised Land”. They are sometimes referred to as the “seven nations”, or simply the “Canaanites”.

:11 Behold, the ark of the covenant of the Lord of all the earth is crossing over before you into the Jordan.

:11 the ark of the covenant

You know this item because of the Indiana Jones movie.

The word “ark” simply means “box”. Noah had an “ark”, a “box” that contained a lot of animals and was waterproof. Moses had an “ark” that contained the “covenant”.

The word “covenant” simply means “agreement” or “contract”. God made a contract with the Israelites based on the Ten Commandments. If they follow God’s laws, then God will be their God. The “covenant” was written on stone tablets, and those tablets were carried in the box called the “ark”.

The lid on the box was made of solid gold, with molded angelic beings attached to the top. It was called the “mercy seat” and was intended to be a symbol of God’s throne.

The Ark and other various things were kept in a portable worship center, the tent known as the “Tabernacle”.

:12 Now therefore, take for yourselves twelve men from the tribes of Israel, one man from every tribe.

:12 twelve men

These twelve men are going to have an important job which we find out about in the next chapter (Josh. 4:1-3).

:13 And it shall come to pass, as soon as the soles of the feet of the priests who bear the ark of the LORD, the Lord of all the earth, shall rest in the waters of the Jordan, that the waters of the Jordan shall be cut off, the waters that come down from upstream, and they shall stand as a heap.”

:14 So it was, when the people set out from their camp to cross over the Jordan, with the priests bearing the ark of the covenant before the people,

:15 and as those who bore the ark came to the Jordan, and the feet of the priests who bore the ark dipped in the edge of the water (for the Jordan overflows all its banks during the whole time of harvest),

:16 that the waters which came down from upstream stood still, and rose in a heap very far away at Adam, the city that is beside Zaretan. So the waters that went down into the Sea of the Arabah, the Salt Sea, failed, and were cut off; and the people crossed over opposite Jericho.

:17 Then the priests who bore the ark of the covenant of the LORD stood firm on dry ground in the midst of the Jordan; and all Israel crossed over on dry ground, until all the people had crossed completely over the Jordan.

:15 time of harvest

This is the time of the barley harvest, in March/April.

This gives us an important time marker in the story. We’ll see next week that there is actually archaeological evidence that verifies this story.

Archaeologists have found large quantities of grain stored inside the ruins of the city of Jericho dating back to this time. The grain is all burnt from Joshua burning the city after they conquered it. The fact that there is so much grain in the jars points to the destruction happening at the time of the harvest.

Joshua’s account mentions that the Jordan River overflows its banks at this time of year.

The Israelites didn’t cross the river at one of its low points of the year, but during one of its high point.
The river would be 20 yards wide at their crossing point, deeper than a person could stand in and stronger than a person could swim against.

:16 Adam … Zaretan

Show “Hermon to Dead Sea” map video.

Mount Hermon is at the northern edge of Israel. The snow melts and the water ends up in the Sea of Galilee.
From Galilee, the water flows down the Jordan River valley.
Adam is about 24 miles north of the Dead Sea, where the Jabbok creek meets the Jordan River.
The Jordan continues on until it dumps into the Dead Sea.

Joshua 4

4:1-24 Memorial Stones

:1 And it came to pass, when all the people had completely crossed over the Jordan, that the LORD spoke to Joshua, saying:

:2 “Take for yourselves twelve men from the people, one man from every tribe,

:3 and command them, saying, ‘Take for yourselves twelve stones from here, out of the midst of the Jordan, from the place where the priests’ feet stood firm. You shall carry them over with you and leave them in the lodging place where you lodge tonight.’ ”

:4 Then Joshua called the twelve men whom he had appointed from the children of Israel, one man from every tribe;

:5 and Joshua said to them: “Cross over before the ark of the LORD your God into the midst of the Jordan, and each one of you take up a stone on his shoulder, according to the number of the tribes of the children of Israel,

:6 that this may be a sign among you when your children ask in time to come, saying, ‘What do these stones mean to you?’

:7 Then you shall answer them that the waters of the Jordan were cut off before the ark of the covenant of the LORD; when it crossed over the Jordan, the waters of the Jordan were cut off. And these stones shall be for a memorial to the children of Israel forever.”

:8 And the children of Israel did so, just as Joshua commanded, and took up twelve stones from the midst of the Jordan, as the LORD had spoken to Joshua, according to the number of the tribes of the children of Israel, and carried them over with them to the place where they lodged, and laid them down there.

:9 Then Joshua set up twelve stones in the midst of the Jordan, in the place where the feet of the priests who bore the ark of the covenant stood; and they are there to this day.

:9 set up twelve stones in the midst of the Jordan

Not only are twelve stones taken out of the Jordan to be set up at Gilgal as a reminder of the crossing, but Joshua also takes twelve stones and puts them as a pile into the Jordan River.

:9 there to this day

Not necessarily today, but back in the day of Joshua when this was written.

:10 So the priests who bore the ark stood in the midst of the Jordan until everything was finished that the LORD had commanded Joshua to speak to the people, according to all that Moses had commanded Joshua; and the people hurried and crossed over.

:11 Then it came to pass, when all the people had completely crossed over, that the ark of the LORD and the priests crossed over in the presence of the people.

:11 all the people had completely crossed over

We think that the nation of Israel was something close to two million people at this time.

The armies of the twelve tribes alone numbered over 600,000 men.  Then add women, children, and the elderly.

:12 And the men of Reuben, the men of Gad, and half the tribe of Manasseh crossed over armed before the children of Israel, as Moses had spoken to them.

:12 the men of Reuben …

These were the tribes that had chosen to settle on the eastern side of the Jordan River.  They are crossing without their wives and children, they are in the front of the nation, and ready to face any who would attack Israel.

:13 About forty thousand prepared for war crossed over before the LORD for battle, to the plains of Jericho.

:14 On that day the LORD exalted Joshua in the sight of all Israel; and they feared him, as they had feared Moses, all the days of his life.

:15 Then the LORD spoke to Joshua, saying,

:16 “Command the priests who bear the ark of the Testimony to come up from the Jordan.”

:17 Joshua therefore commanded the priests, saying, “Come up from the Jordan.”

:18 And it came to pass, when the priests who bore the ark of the covenant of the LORD had come from the midst of the Jordan, and the soles of the priests’ feet touched the dry land, that the waters of the Jordan returned to their place and overflowed all its banks as before.

:18 the waters of the Jordan returned

Some skeptics point out that the Jordan River has been stopped up before:

On December 8,1267 an earthquake caused the high banks of the Jordan to collapse near Tell ed-Damiyeh (Adam), damming the river for about 10 hours.
On July 11,1927 another earthquake near the same location blocked the river for 21 hours.
Neither of these stoppages occurred during flood season.

But even if God did something similar and used an earthquake, it’s still an incredibly miraculous event when you consider moving millions of people, and the water coming back after all the people had crossed.

Lesson

No Turning Back

The Jordan River is a natural barrier. Up to this point, it has kept the Canaanites from crossing over to attack them, and I’m sure the Canaanites felt safe that they couldn’t be attacked by the Israelites.
With the River stopping, Israel crossing, and the River returning to normal, you have a point of “no return”.
It’s one thing for God to stop the river, but once you cross the river and it returns, you can’t change your mind.
The Promised Land was a place with a future.
But you don’t come into a Promised Land without making some tough choices.

You need to cross that point of “no return”.

Illustration
In AD 49, Julius Caesar was a Roman governor and general over his own army. He had acquired great power with his conquests in Gaul and Britain. His rivals in Rome became afraid of his power and ordered him to stand trial in Rome. According to Roman Law, no general was allowed to enter into Italy without being an elected official. If a general entered illegally with an army, both he and his army were guilty of a capital offense and condemned to death. Julius Caesar decided to come to Rome, but he came with a legion of his army. The northern border of Italy was the Rubicon River. Caesar could have disbanded his army and entered Italy to stand trial as a private citizen, but he decided to cross the Rubicon with his army. In the end, he ended up as the first dictator or “Caesar” of the Roman Empire.
The phrase “crossing the Rubicon” is often used to indicate a big decision, a “point of no return”, where there is no turning back.
Where are you at with God?
Are you playing it safe? Are you keeping your ties with your old life, your sinful ways hidden in your back pocket in case this Christian thing doesn’t work out?
One of the first steps of conquering the Promised Land is learning to leave the old life behind. Let the Jordan River hem you in. Let there be no turning back.

For example: If your “old life” had to do with drugs, you must get rid of your drugs. You must cut your ties with the people who enable your habit.

Sometimes making a public commitment is important. This is why we do “altar calls” – to encourage people to “cross the Rubicon”, to make a public decision to follow Christ. If you turn back, you will have to face all these folks that you’ve made a commitment in front of. It’s not a guarantee that you won’t turn back, but it’s a helpful tool to take advantage of.

:19 Now the people came up from the Jordan on the tenth day of the first month, and they camped in Gilgal on the east border of Jericho.

:19 the tenth day of the first month

This is March/April on our calendars, the time of the Passover.

This is the day on which the people were supposed to pick out their lambs in preparation of celebrating the Passover.

:20 And those twelve stones which they took out of the Jordan, Joshua set up in Gilgal.

:21 Then he spoke to the children of Israel, saying: “When your children ask their fathers in time to come, saying, ‘What are these stones?’

:22 then you shall let your children know, saying, ‘Israel crossed over this Jordan on dry land’;

:23 for the LORD your God dried up the waters of the Jordan before you until you had crossed over, as the LORD your God did to the Red Sea, which He dried up before us until we had crossed over,

:24 that all the peoples of the earth may know the hand of the LORD, that it is mighty, that you may fear the LORD your God forever.”

:21 What are these stones?

Lesson

Remember the important things

We can tend to forget some important things over time.
Illustration

A very elderly gentleman, (mid nineties) very well dressed, hair well groomed, great looking suit, flower in his lapel, smelling slightly of a good after shave, presenting a well looked after image, walks into an upscale soda fountain. Seated at the counter is an elderly looking lady (mid eighties). The gentleman walks over, sits along side of her, orders a drink, takes a sip, turns to her and says, “So tell me, do I come here often?”

Illustration
Two elderly couples were enjoying friendly conversation when one of the men asked the other, “Fred, how was the memory clinic you went to last month?” “Outstanding,” Fred replied. “They taught us all the latest psychological techniques, like visualization, association, and so on. It was great. I haven’t had a problem since.” “Sounds like something I could use. What was the name of the clinic?” Fred went blank. He thought and thought, but couldn’t remember. Then a smile broke across his face and he asked, “What do you call that flower with the long stem and thorns?” “You mean a rose?” “Yes, that’s it!” He turned to his wife, “Hey Rose, what was the name of that memory clinic?”
They were to make a point of constructing something to remind them of this day.
Two notes about this memorial:
1. The memorial was solid
It was made of stone, something real and solid.
The faith of the Israelites was to be based upon solid facts.

Not only was the crossing of the Jordan an historical fact, but the solidity of the rocks was a permanent testimony.

Our faith is also to be built upon a solid foundation. There are real, solid, historical facts behind what we believe. The resurrection of Jesus from the dead is the very cornerstone of our faith. And the historical evidence of the resurrection is mind blowing. Once you’ve looked into the facts, there is no denying that Jesus rose from the dead.

Be careful not to base your faith solely upon feelings - they're shaky and unstable.

2. The memorial was visible
The kids saw something that made them ask questions. (vs.21)

Do our kids see anything in our lives that make them want to know more about the Lord?

Or are we so busy complaining about the things of God, especially the church, that all they see is the junk?

Do your kids ever see you reading your Bible? Do they ever see you praying? Do they ever see you living out your faith in good works?

Joshua 5

5:1-8 Circumcision

:1 So it was, when all the kings of the Amorites who were on the west side of the Jordan, and all the kings of the Canaanites who were by the sea, heard that the LORD had dried up the waters of the Jordan from before the children of Israel until we had crossed over, that their heart melted; and there was no spirit in them any longer because of the children of Israel.

:1 their hearts melted

In a way, this would have been a great time to attack immediately, while the enemy was discouraged. Yet God had other plans for Israel. Rather than attack immediately, God wanted to make sure the people were in the right place spiritually. In fact, because of what was going to happen, it was a good thing the enemy was too scared to attack Israel.

:2 At that time the LORD said to Joshua, “Make flint knives for yourself, and circumcise the sons of Israel again the second time.”

:3 So Joshua made flint knives for himself, and circumcised the sons of Israel at the hill of the foreskins.

:3 hill of the foreskins

Can you picture it? I prefer not to. Lovely name for a place.

:4 And this is the reason why Joshua circumcised them: All the people who came out of Egypt who were males, all the men of war, had died in the wilderness on the way, after they had come out of Egypt.

:5 For all the people who came out had been circumcised, but all the people born in the wilderness, on the way as they came out of Egypt, had not been circumcised.

:6 For the children of Israel walked forty years in the wilderness, till all the people who were men of war, who came out of Egypt, were consumed, because they did not obey the voice of the LORD—to whom the LORD swore that He would not show them the land which the LORD had sworn to their fathers that He would give us, “a land flowing with milk and honey.”

:6 they did not obey

Thirty eight years earlier they had an opportunity to enter into the Promised Land, but the people weren’t willing to trust God. As a result these disobedient people wandered in the wilderness. All those men had been circumcised. They all needed to die.

This circumcision will prove that this is a new generation than those who didn’t believe.

:7 Then Joshua circumcised their sons whom He raised up in their place; for they were uncircumcised, because they had not been circumcised on the way.

:8 So it was, when they had finished circumcising all the people, that they stayed in their places in the camp till they were healed.

:2 circumcise the sons of Israel

Illustration

Back in the time when the Samurai were important, there was a powerful emperor who needed a new chief Samurai, so he sent a declaration throughout the land that he was searching for the very best.  A year passed, and only 3 people showed up for the trials: a Japanese Samurai, a Chinese Samurai and a Jewish Samurai.  The emperor asked the Japanese Samurai to come in and demonstrate why he should be the Chief Samurai.  The Japanese Samurai opened a match box, and out flew a bumblebee. Whoosh went his razor sharp sword, and the bumblebee dropped dead on the ground in 2 pieces. The emperor exclaimed: “This is most impressive!”  The emperor then issued the same challenge to the Chinese Samurai to come in and demonstrate why he should be chosen.  The Chinese Samurai also opened a match box, and out buzzed a fly. Whoosh, Whoosh went his great flashing sword, and the fly dropped dead on the ground … in four small pieces.  The emperor exclaimed in awe: “That is really VERY impressive!”  Now the emperor turned to the Jewish Samurai, and asked him also to step forward and demonstrate why he should be the Head Samurai.  The Jewish Samurai also opened a match box, and out flew a small gnat. His lightning quick sword went Whooooosh! Whooooosh! Whoooosh! But the tiny gnat was still alive and flying around. The emperor, obviously very disappointed in this display, said, “I see you are not up to the task. The gnat is not dead.”  The Jewish Samurai just smiled and said, “Circumcision is not meant to kill.”

Lesson

Vulnerable faith

One issue of circumcision is the connection to Abraham.
(Ge 17:11 NKJV) and you shall be circumcised in the flesh of your foreskins, and it shall be a sign of the covenant between Me and you.

God plans on giving this land of Abraham to a people who have a connection with Abraham.

When Moses was called by God to bring the Israelites out of Egypt, he was reluctant. But he finally agreed to do what God was asking him to do.

On the way to Egypt, Moses hit a snag.

(Ex 4:24–25 NKJV) —24 And it came to pass on the way, at the encampment, that the Lord met him and sought to kill him. 25 Then Zipporah took a sharp stone and cut off the foreskin of her son and cast it at Moses’ feet, and said, “Surely you are a husband of blood to me!”

Moses was going to be leading the children of Israel, yet he hadn’t circumcised his own son.

It’s hard to be a leader when you don’t set an example.

Taking care of business
God’s people need to have things in order.
Circumcision is a picture of “cutting away” of the flesh nature. It’s a picture of living a life for God rather than my flesh.
It’s very appropriate for a person wanting to live a life for God to make a “statement” like this.
It’s not just a matter of the sexual organ that God is concerned about, it’s much deeper. God cares about what condition our hearts are in.

(Dt 10:16 NKJV) Therefore circumcise the foreskin of your heart, and be stiff-necked no longer.

The story of Simeon and Levi (Gen. 34)
Circumcising all your men can make you vulnerable.
When Jacob’s daughter Dinah was raped by Shechem, Jacob’s sons came up with a plan to get revenge. They convinced all the men of the city to become circumcised, and on the third day all the men were in such pain that Simeon and Levi were able to go through the city and kill all the men.
What is God doing here to His people?
Doesn’t God know that circumcision will make them vulnerable?
Why didn’t they get circumcised when they were safe on the other side of the Jordan River?

There is now nowhere to go, nowhere to hide, nothing to protect them from an attack by the Canaanites.

Sometimes doing the right thing, taking care of “business” leaves us vulnerable.

If you report all your cash income to the IRS, you will have to pay more taxes.

When someone is struggling with an addiction, it can be easier to hide it than to admit it. Admitting it may have consequences, but it’s right.

Sometimes the safest place to be is with the “risk-takers”
Illustration:

Risk takers

During World War II, psychologist E. Paul Torrance made a study of United States aces flying in the Pacific theater of operations.  He reported that the most salient characteristic of the ace was his risk- taking ability.  Throughout his life, he had kept testing the limits of his abilities.  And the life histories of these men showed that they were highly resistant to accidents, and in combat they suffered fewer casualties than pilots who were inclined to play it safe.  Dr. Torrance said, “Living itself is a risky business.  If we spent half as much time learning how to take risks as we spend avoiding them, we wouldn’t have nearly so much to fear in life.”

5:9-12 Passover at Gilgal

:9 Then the LORD said to Joshua, “This day I have rolled away the reproach of Egypt from you.” Therefore the name of the place is called Gilgal to this day.

:9 Gilgal – “wheel”, “rolling”

If they had named the place “Gilgal Ebenim”, it would be called “rolling stones”

:9 rolled away the reproach

In Egypt, only the upper classes were allowed to be circumcised. The Israelites were merely “slaves”.

We were also just told that Joshua was to circumcise Israel "the second time" (vs.2), and some have theorized that the “first time” was when they first got out of Egypt.

But there hasn’t been a circumcision for forty years. The “reproach” of being a slave is once more removed.
Somehow, for some reason, the people stopped circumcising during the wilderness wanderings, so that the entire current generation was uncircumcised.
Now, before coming into the promises God has for them, the people once more take up the ritual of circumcision, setting them apart as different from the peoples of the land.

:10 Now the children of Israel camped in Gilgal, and kept the Passover on the fourteenth day of the month at twilight on the plains of Jericho.

I think it’s a cool thing of God to have this timed with the Passover.

It was the Passover that brought them out of Egypt.

It was at the Passover that they entered the Promised Land.

One commentary suggested that this is only the third time they’ve celebrated the Passover.

The first time was when it actually took place.
The second time was a year later at Mount Sinai.
This is the third time.

:11 And they ate of the produce of the land on the day after the Passover, unleavened bread and parched grain, on the very same day.

:12 Then the manna ceased on the day after they had eaten the produce of the land; and the children of Israel no longer had manna, but they ate the food of the land of Canaan that year.

:12 the manna ceased

Lesson

Growing up

What I see here is a picture of growth.
When they were a newly delivered nation, they were spoon-fed manna in the wilderness. It came easy, they only had to walk outside the camp and scoop it up.
Now that they have matured and are ready to take their Promised Land, they arrive at a new way of finding nourishment.

They're going to have to go out and work hard for it. Before it was easy, now it's going to take some work.

It's kind of like what feeds a Christian.
(Heb 5:12–14 NKJV) —12 For though by this time you ought to be teachers, you need someone to teach you again the first principles of the oracles of God; and you have come to need milk and not solid food. 13 For everyone who partakes only of milk is unskilled in the word of righteousness, for he is a babe. 14 But solid food belongs to those who are of full age, that is, those who by reason of use have their senses exercised to discern both good and evil.

We see here a process of growth in a Christian’s life. Not growth based on time, but progress. These people had been Christians long enough to have matured in their faith, yet they were still to be considered “babes”.

As you mature in your walk with the Lord, you will find that it’s not going to be enough to just come to Bible Studies and sit and listen.
When you’re a new Christian, that’s exactly what you need, to come and be spoon fed the Word of God.
As you mature in the Lord, you will find that there is a great element of your “feeding” that will come from working out in the fields.
It’s going to take some harder work in your Quiet Times, to dig a little deeper and seek the Lord a little longer.
But receiving “solid food” requires “skill” in God’s Word, and that’s tied to discernment, learning to do the right things.

5:13-15 The Commander

:13 And it came to pass, when Joshua was by Jericho, that he lifted his eyes and looked, and behold, a Man stood opposite him with His sword drawn in His hand. And Joshua went to Him and said to Him, “Are You for us or for our adversaries?”

:13 Joshua was by Jericho

Apparently Joshua decides to take a peek at the city that they are supposedly going to conquer. He meets a stranger. He wants to know whose side this guy is on.

:14 So He said, “No, but as Commander of the army of the LORD I have now come.” And Joshua fell on his face to the earth and worshiped, and said to Him, “What does my Lord say to His servant?”

:14 No

It sounds as if this person is saying that He’s not on anybody’s side.

It’s more important that we’re on God’s side than that He’s on our side.

Sometimes we head into a particular “fight”, and we ask God to join sides with us. God would rather that we be obedient to Him.  He may not even want us to be in a particular “fight”.

:14 Commander of the army of the LORD

This is the Angel of the LORD

This is Jesus Christ in His “preincarnate” state. Joshua falls on his face and worships – something you only do before God.

He is not just the commander of Israel’s armies, but of God’s armies.

There will be more than just men fighting in the battles ahead.
Angels will be present.

:15 Then the Commander of the LORD’s army said to Joshua, “Take your sandal off your foot, for the place where you stand is holy.” And Joshua did so.

Lesson

Who is in charge?

The first battle you face is not against the people you struggle with.
The first battle is how you stand with God.
Is God your commander?
Are you on His side?